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Rudders, T-foil and daggerboard

This boat has 2 rudders, the big t-foil rudder that provides approx. 30% of the hydrofoiling lift, and the shorter, traditional one used when getting under way and in shallow water. A bit like a Swiss Army knife. With various ropes and cleats, plus a pin you can deploy either rudder. In my shallow bay you start out deploying the short one. Then in deeper water you point into the wind and come to a halt, retract the short rudder, deploy the t-foil rudder, deploy the main foils, then go have fun.

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Strips of white oak and purple heart used in making the t-foil core.

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Crude sketches exploring the design. It's complicated. Even in this drawing you can see that the t-foil rudder will need to pivot up more to stay out of the water when the boat is moored at its buoy.

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Partical board prototype of the t-foil rudder.

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Prototype of the pivoting mechanisms for both rudders.

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Plywood core faired with purple heart leading edge.

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This picture shows lengthening the Solcat daggerboard and rudder using divinycell and carbon. Worked fine.

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Constructed and with fairing compound. Needs sanding and final layers of glass, then paint and hardware.


I made a 5' long daggerboard made from a high density foam core with white oak used for the leading edge and bottom, then wrapped in unidirectional carbon and glass. I shaped it with a planer, rasps and sanding blocks, then faired it with fairing compound. Since the profile of the daggerboard was consistent from top to bottom, I made a template to spread the fairing compound consistently. Also made a jig on my bench to secure it while doing so. It worked very well.


The finished daggerboard. When sailing version 2 of this boat I found that you do want the daggerboard down a third or half way to initiate foiling.


Finished rudders installed on boat.

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